Betaine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C5H11NO2
CAS Number
107-43-7
IUPAC Name
2-(trimethylammonio)acetate
Molecular Weight
117.15g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0000g/cm3
Synonyms
betaine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2-(Trimethylammonio)acetate

2-(Trimethylammonio)acetate, often referred to as a quaternary ammonium compound, is fascinating from both a chemical and practical perspective. Here are some interesting aspects of this compound:

  • Classification: This compound belongs to the category of quaternary ammonium salts, which are known for their ability to act as surfactants and disinfectants.
  • Biological Significance: Its structure allows it to interact with biological membranes, making it a potential candidate for studies in drug delivery and cellular uptake.
  • Solvent Properties: Due to its ionic nature, 2-(trimethylammonio)acetate can enhance the solubility of nonpolar compounds in polar solvents, which is crucial in various chemical reactions and formulations.
  • Applications: It has applications in areas such as:
    • Pharmaceutical formulations
    • Cosmetic products
    • Analytical chemistry as a reagent.
  • Reaction Dynamics: The presence of the trimethylammonium group can significantly influence the reactivity of the acetate moiety, making it valuable for designing specific organic reactions.

Overall, the compound 2-(trimethylammonio)acetate serves as a strong reminder of how chemical compounds can bridge the gap between theoretical chemistry and real-world applications. As one might say in the lab, "Every molecule has a story to tell!"

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