Fumaric acid

ADVERTISEMENT

Identification

Molecular formula
C4H4O4
CAS Number
110-17-8
IUPAC Name
but-2-ynedioic acid
Molecular Weight
116.07g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.6350g/cm3
Synonyms
acetylenedicarboxylic acid
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about But-2-ynedioic Acid

But-2-ynedioic acid, also known by its systematic name 2-butyne-1,4-dioic acid, is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in organic chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some captivating aspects of this compound:

  • Structure and Isomerism: But-2-ynedioic acid features a unique linear structure with two carboxylic acid groups at each end of a two-carbon alkyne chain. This structure allows it to exhibit both cis and trans isomerism due to the presence of a triple bond.
  • Biochemical Relevance: This compound can be involved in various biochemical pathways, serving as a precursor for the synthesis of biologically significant compounds.
  • Industrial Applications: But-2-ynedioic acid is utilized in the manufacture of various chemicals and polymers, showcasing its versatility in organic synthesis.
  • Acidity: With two carboxylic acid groups, this compound exhibits strong acidic properties, contributing to its reactivity in different chemical reactions.
  • Historical Context: Compounds like but-2-ynedioic acid have been studied for decades, broadening our understanding of alkyne functionality and its derivatives.
  • Use in Reactions: This compound can undergo various chemical reactions, including condensation reactions, making it an essential reagent in synthetic chemistry.

In conclusion, but-2-ynedioic acid is not just an ordinary organic compound; it presents ample opportunities for research and application in multiple fields, showcasing the beauty and complexity of organic chemistry.

ADVERTISEMENT