Glyceric acid

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Identification

Molecular formula
C3H6O4
CAS Number
473-81-4
IUPAC Name
2,3-dihydroxypropanoic acid
Molecular Weight
106.09g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4890g/cm3
Synonyms
GLYCERIC ACID
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,3-Dihydroxypropanoic Acid

2,3-Dihydroxypropanoic acid, also known as lactic acid, is a fascinating compound that plays a significant role in both biochemistry and food science. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Metabolic Significance: 2,3-Dihydroxypropanoic acid is produced in the body during anaerobic respiration, particularly in muscle cells when oxygen is scarce. It serves as a crucial intermediate in metabolic pathways.
  • Food Industry Applications: This compound is commonly found in fermented products and is responsible for the tangy flavor in items like yogurt and sauerkraut. Its acidifying properties help to preserve food.
  • Pharmaceutical Uses: Lactic acid is also utilized in various medical applications, including its use in intravenous solutions and as an additive in certain pharmaceutical products that assist with pH regulation.
  • Environmental Impact: This organic acid plays a key role in bioremediation processes. Its ability to chelate metals makes it beneficial in cleaning up contaminated environments.

Considering its diverse roles, 2,3-dihydroxypropanoic acid demonstrates how a single compound can be essential across multiple fields—from health and nutrition to environmental science. As scientists continue to explore its potential, the multifunctional characteristics of this compound may pave the way for innovative applications in the future.

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