Dioctadecyldimethylammonium chloride
- Molecular formula
- C38H80ClNO2
- CAS Number
- 107-64-2
- IUPAC Name
- 2,3-di(octadecanoyloxy)propyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium
- Molecular Weight
- 615.52g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 0.9800g/cm3
- Synonyms
- SCHEMBL8497355
Identification
Interesting Facts about 2,3-di(octadecanoyloxy)propyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium
This fascinating compound, often shorthand referred to as a cationic surfactant, possesses unique properties and applications that make it a subject of interest in the field of chemistry. Here are some intriguing facts:
- Surfactant Properties: As a cationic surfactant, this compound can significantly reduce the surface tension of water, which plays an essential role in improving the wetting capabilities in various formulations.
- Biological Activity: Its structure resembles that of phospholipids, which allows it to interact with biological membranes, making it useful in drug delivery systems and as an antimicrobial agent.
- Emulsification: The compound can act as an emulsifier, helping stabilize mixtures of oil and water, which is beneficial in cosmetic and pharmaceutical products.
- Application in Agriculture: Cationic surfactants are considered to enhance the effectiveness of pesticides by improving their dispersion and adherence to plants.
- Research Interest: Due to its extensive carbon chains from octadecanoyl groups, this compound is the focus of research in developing targeted delivery systems for therapeutic agents.
As a chemistry student or scientist, understanding the complex behavior of such compounds aids in numerous fields from pharmaceuticals to environmental science. One of the most compelling aspects of this compound is the dual functionality imparted by its amphiphilic character, allowing it to interact with both hydrophilic and hydrophobic substances effectively.
In summary, 2,3-di(octadecanoyloxy)propyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)-dimethyl-ammonium is not just a mouthful to say but a powerful tool in chemical and material science. "The beauty of chemistry lies in the intricate relationships between different molecular structures and their functions."