D-(+)-gluconic acid lactone

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H10O6
CAS Number
90-80-2
IUPAC Name
2,3,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-4-one
Molecular Weight
178.14g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9905g/cm3
Appearance
D-(+)-gluconic acid lactone, also known as glucono delta-lactone (GDL), is typically a white crystalline powder. It is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the environment. The crystals are often very fine, resembling powdered sugar.
Synonyms
a 3-dehydropyranose
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 2,3,5-Trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-4-one

This fascinating compound, known as 2,3,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-4-one, belongs to a class of substances that are incredibly important in both nature and synthetic chemistry. Here are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Natural Occurrence: This compound is often found in various plants where it plays a role in the plant's metabolism and development.
  • Physical Chemistry: The presence of multiple hydroxyl groups in its structure can lead to interesting physical and chemical properties, such as enhanced solubility in polar solvents.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds like this one are often studied for their potential biological activities, including antioxidant properties. They can play a key role in protecting against oxidative stress in biological systems.
  • Applications: Due to its unique structure, researchers are examining this compound for potential applications in pharmaceuticals, especially in the field of drug development where similar structures have shown promise.

In the words of a renowned chemist, "The beauty of chemistry lies in the intricate dance of atoms, revealing their secrets one compound at a time." This compound exemplifies that dance, showcasing the complexity and utility of organic molecules in science.

As with many organic compounds, further research could yield insights into new uses and mechanisms of action, making it an exciting subject for ongoing study!

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