Ornithine
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- Molecular formula
- C5H12N2O2
- CAS Number
- 70-26-8
- IUPAC Name
- 2,4-diaminopentanoic acid
- Molecular Weight
- 132.16g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.7190g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 2, 4-diaminopentanoic acid
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 2,4-Diaminopentanoic Acid
2,4-Diaminopentanoic acid, also known as DAP, is a fascinating compound with a unique structure and significant importance in various fields. Here are several intriguing aspects of this compound:
- Amino Acid Derivative: 2,4-Diaminopentanoic acid is a derivative of the amino acid pentanoic acid, specifically featuring two amine groups at positions 2 and 4 in its carbon chain. This structural characteristic makes it a valuable compound in biochemistry.
- Biological Significance: This compound plays a role as a precursor in the biosynthesis of important biomolecules. It is studied for its involvement in the metabolism of amino acids, which is crucial for protein synthesis in living organisms.
- Potential Therapeutic Applications: Researchers are investigating the potential uses of 2,4-diaminopentanoic acid in the pharmaceutical industry. Its amine groups may interact with various biological targets, offering possibilities for drug development.
- Chirality: Interestingly, while the compound itself does not exhibit optical activity due to a lack of chiral centers, the exploration of related compounds with chirality opens avenues for studying asymmetric synthesis and its implications in drug design.
- Natural Occurrence: Although predominantly synthesized in labs, amino acids similar to 2,4-diaminopentanoic acid can be found in nature, contributing to the complexity of naturally occurring peptides and proteins.
As you can see, 2,4-diaminopentanoic acid represents a conjunction of chemical structure and biological relevance, making it an exciting subject of study in both academic and applied chemistry.
Whether you're a student delving into organic chemistry or a researcher in medicinal chemistry, understanding the properties and potential of this compound is both enlightening and crucial for future innovations.