2,4-dibromo-6-chlorophenol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H3Br2ClO
CAS Number
2050-20-6
IUPAC Name
2,4-dibromo-6-chloro-phenol
Molecular Weight
302.32g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
2.4400g/cm3
Synonyms
4526-56-1
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 2,4-Dibromo-6-chloro-phenol

2,4-Dibromo-6-chloro-phenol is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the class of halogenated phenols. This compound is not just notable for its unique chemical structure but also for its various applications and implications in both industrial and environmental settings.

Chemical Characteristics

This compound features two bromine atoms and one chlorine atom attached to the phenolic ring, which significantly influences its reactivity and stability. Some key attributes include:

  • Halogenation: The presence of bromine and chlorine enhances the compound's electrophilic nature, making it useful in various chemical reactions.
  • Functional Diversity: It can serve as a precursor or intermediate in the synthesis of more complex organic molecules.

Applications

2,4-Dibromo-6-chloro-phenol has various practical uses, such as:

  • Antimicrobial Agent: This compound exhibits antibacterial and antifungal properties, making it advantageous in the formulation of antiseptics and disinfectants.
  • Pesticides and Herbicides: It is utilized in agricultural chemistry as an agent to protect crops from pests and unwanted plant growth.

Environmental Impact

Despite its usefulness, the halogenated nature of 2,4-dibromo-6-chloro-phenol raises some environmental concerns:

  • Persistence: The compound tends to be more persistent in the environment, raising questions about bioaccumulation and long-term ecological effects.
  • Toxicity: Care must be taken when handling this substance, as it may pose risks to both human health and wildlife if not managed properly.

In the world of chemistry, 2,4-dibromo-6-chloro-phenol serves as a prime example of how modifications to a simple phenolic structure can lead to varied chemical behavior and applications. As researchers continue to explore this compound, its multifunctionality may reveal further potential that can benefit multiple fields.

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