Azobenzene

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H5N2C6H4CH32
CAS Number
103-33-3
IUPAC Name
(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-phenyl-diazene
Molecular Weight
198.27g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1420g/cm3
Synonyms
2, 4-DIMETHYLAZOBENZENE
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2,4-dimethylphenyl)-phenyl-diazene

(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-phenyl-diazene is a fascinating compound in the field of organic chemistry, primarily known for its unique structural characteristics and versatility in chemical reactions.

Chemical Characteristics

  • Structure: This compound features a diazene functional group, which is pivotal in defining its reactivity and interactions with other chemical species.
  • Substituents: The presence of dimethyl groups at the 2 and 4 positions of the phenyl ring adds significant steric hindrance, influencing its physical and chemical properties.
  • Reactivity: Diazene compounds are known for undergoing reactions such as azo coupling, making them valuable in synthetic organic chemistry.

Applications

This compound is often of interest for various applications, including:

  • Dyes and Pigments: The azo group (-N=N-) is crucial in producing vibrant colors in dyes, enabling its use in textile industries.
  • Material Science: Its structural properties lend themselves well to the development of novel materials, particularly in polymers.

Trivia and Research

Researchers are continuously exploring the wide array of properties associated with diazenes, including:

  • Potential in photochemical applications, harnessing the compound's electronic properties for energy-efficient processes.
  • Its implications in medicinal chemistry, where modifications of the diazene structure might lead to new therapeutic agents.

As with many organic compounds, the study of (2,4-dimethylphenyl)-phenyl-diazene not only expands our understanding of chemical bonding and interactions but also opens up possibilities for innovative applications in various scientific fields. Whether it be in academia or industry, the potential of this compound is undoubtedly intriguing!

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