Esculetin
- Molecular formula
- C9H6O4
- CAS Number
- 305-01-1
- IUPAC Name
- 2,8-dihydroxychromen-7-one
- Molecular Weight
- 178.14g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.5270g/cm3
Identification
Interesting Facts About 2,8-Dihydroxychromen-7-one
2,8-Dihydroxychromen-7-one, also known as umbelliferone, is a fascinating compound widely appreciated in both natural product chemistry and pharmaceutical applications. This compound belongs to the family of coumarins, which are known for their diverse biological activities and striking structural features.
Key Attributes and Applications
- Natural Occurrence: Umbelliferone is commonly found in a variety of plants, especially within the Apiaceae family, which includes many herbs and spices.
- Photoprotective Properties: This compound exhibits remarkable photoprotective effects due to its ability to absorb UV radiation, making it of interest in the skin care and cosmetic industries.
- Antioxidant Activity: Umbelliferone is recognized to have potent antioxidant properties, contributing to its potential health benefits, such as combating oxidative stress.
- Medicinal Uses: Research has revealed its possible applications in treating various ailments, including anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects.
Science Behind Its Structure
The structure of 2,8-dihydroxychromen-7-one is particularly compelling due to the presence of hydroxyl groups that can enhance its reactivity and biological effects. The resonance stabilization from the aromatic ring contributes to the compound's overall stability:
- This resonance allows for better interaction with biological molecules.
- The hydroxyl groups also enable extensive hydrogen bonding, enhancing solubility in certain conditions.
Conclusion
In conclusion, 2,8-dihydroxychromen-7-one serves as an exemplary compound that bridges the gap between nature and pharmacology. As scientists continue to explore its myriad properties and applications, this compound undoubtedly holds great promise for the advancement of both medicinal chemistry and environmental science.