L-Cysteine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C3H7NO2S
CAS Number
52-90-4
IUPAC Name
(2R)-2-formamido-3-sulfanyl-propanoic acid
Molecular Weight
121.16g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Synonyms
(2R)-2-formamido-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2R)-2-formamido-3-sulfanyl-propanoic acid

(2R)-2-formamido-3-sulfanyl-propanoic acid, often referred to in studies as a derivative of cysteine, is a fascinating compound with significant implications in biochemistry and pharmacology. Here are some intriguing points about this compound:

  • Biological Role: This compound is a key amino acid that plays a crucial role in various metabolic processes. It is foundational for protein synthesis and serves as a building block in cellular functions.
  • Antioxidant Properties: Due to the presence of the sulfanyl group, this compound has antioxidant characteristics, allowing it to protect cells from oxidative stress and damage, making it an important subject in health studies.
  • Interaction with Metal Ions: The sulfanyl group in the structure has a strong affinity for metal ions, which can lead to the formation of complex structures beneficial in catalysis and metal ion transport.

Applications in Research and Medicine

Research around (2R)-2-formamido-3-sulfanyl-propanoic acid continues to grow due to its various applications:

  • Pharmaceutical Development: This compound serves as a potential precursor in the synthesis of novel pharmaceuticals targeted toward several diseases.
  • Clinical Nutrition: It also holds relevance in nutritional studies, especially related to protein-rich diets, affecting metabolism and overall health.
  • Biochemical Investigations: Scientists utilize it in biochemical assays to understand its behavior in different biochemical environments, revealing insights into cellular mechanisms.

As one delves deeper into the study of (2R)-2-formamido-3-sulfanyl-propanoic acid, it becomes clear how profound its impact is on both the microscopic and macroscopic levels in health and disease. Its unique characteristics showcase the incredible complexity and utility of biochemical compounds.

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