Zidovudine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H13N5O4S
CAS Number
30516-87-1
IUPAC Name
[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate
Molecular Weight
267.24g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.6400g/cm3
Synonyms
6206-10-6
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-(2,4-dioxopyrimidin-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate

This compound is a fascinating example of modern medicinal chemistry, showcasing the vibrant connectivity between organic synthesis and pharmaceutical development. The structure of this molecule is particularly intriguing due to its incorporation of various functional groups that can significantly influence its biological activity.

Chemical Significance

  • Diverse Functional Groups: The compound features a tetrahydrofuran ring, hydroxyl groups, and a pyrimidine derivative, suggesting potential interactions with biological molecules.
  • Potential Therapeutic Uses: The presence of a pyrimidine ring hints at potential applications in nucleic acid synthesis or as an antibiotic.
  • Solubility Variability: Its sulfonate group can enhance solubility in aqueous environments, making it an attractive candidate for drug formulation.

Biological Implications

Compounds like this often serve as a backbone for developing new medicinal agents, potentially targeting diseases associated with cellular processes. The study of such compounds helps in elucidating pathways that could be manipulated for therapeutic purposes.

Why Study This Compound?

Understanding the intricate details of this compound contributes to the broader field of drug design and assists in:

  • Identifying structure-activity relationships that inform future designs.
  • Establishing a database of compounds that reflect biological efficacy.
  • Enhancing knowledge of how modifications to the molecular structure can elicit specific pharmacological responses.

In conclusion, this compound not only embodies the complexity of organic chemistry but also serves as a beacon for future research in drug discovery and development. As the field advances, the insights gained from analyzing such compounds will be invaluable in tackling various health challenges.

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