Ganglioside GM2

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Identification

Molecular formula
C96H171N3O30
CAS Number
4032-73-9
IUPAC Name
(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-(2-amino-3-hydroxy-octadec-4-enoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol
Molecular Weight
1435.87g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0503g/cm3
Synonyms
SCHEMBL2977976
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-(2-amino-3-hydroxy-octadec-4-enoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol

This fascinating compound, despite its complex name, plays significant roles in various biological processes. Here are some intriguing aspects of this chemical:

  • Structural Complexity: The compound features a tetrahydropyran ring, a cyclic structure known for its presence in many natural products. The incorporation of multiple hydroxyl groups enhances its reactivity and stability.
  • Biological Significance: Compounds similar to this have been identified as crucial intermediates in the biosynthesis of important biomolecules. They often participate in metabolic regulations and play roles in cellular signaling.
  • Amino Group Role: The presence of an amino group highlights the significance of this compound in biochemical reactions, often serving as a site for enzyme interactions and modifications.
  • Potential Applications: Research suggests that compounds with such structures may be useful in drug development. They are being investigated for their potential in therapeutic applications in fields like oncology and infectious diseases.
  • Natural Sources: Many similar compounds can be found in nature, particularly in plant-derived substances, indicating their evolutionary importance in ecological systems.
  • Functional Analogues: Structural analogues of this compound are studied to understand their mechanisms of action, potentially leading to the design of more effective drugs with fewer side effects.

In summary, the compound (2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-2-(2-amino-3-hydroxy-octadec-4-enoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol exemplifies the intricate relationship between chemical structure and biological function, serving as a testament to the marvels of organic chemistry.

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