Cytidine monophosphate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C9H14N3O8P
CAS Number
63-37-6
IUPAC Name
[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(4-amino-2-oxo-pyrimidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate
Molecular Weight
323.19g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
2.0650g/cm3
Synonyms
5'-CYTIDYLIC ACID
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(4-amino-2-oxo-pyrimidin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate

This intricate compound, known for its unique structural properties, represents a fascinating intersection of organic chemistry and biochemistry. It plays a significant role in various biochemical processes, particularly in relation to nucleotide metabolism and energy transfer. Here are some noteworthy points about this compound:

  • Biological Relevance: The compound’s structure features a pyrimidinyl group, which is vital in forming nucleotides—essential building blocks of nucleic acids like DNA and RNA.
  • Potential Therapeutic Applications: Due to its structural analogs that may influence DNA and RNA synthesis, there is ongoing research into its implications in anti-cancer therapies and antiviral strategies.
  • Chirality: The stereochemistry denoted by the (2R,3S,4R,5R) configuration indicates multiple chiral centers, which adds complexity to its biological interaction and specificity in terms of its mechanism of action.
  • Phosphate Group: The presence of the dihydrogen phosphate moiety suggests potential for reactivity and interaction with a variety of biological systems, serving as a critical functional group in energy transfer through ATP.
  • Research Applications: As a subject of study, this compound can serve as a model to understand chemical reactivity and stability in phosphate esters, which have numerous applications in pharmacology and biochemistry.

This compound encapsulates the beauty of chemical interactions within biological systems, and its exploration can provide deeper insights into both synthetic methodologies and potential therapeutic interventions.

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