Adenosine diphosphate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C20H27N7O13P2
CAS Number
58-64-0
IUPAC Name
[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(4-amino-2-oxo-pyrimidin-1-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-(phosphonooxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-yl] [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl hydrogen phosphate
Molecular Weight
427.20g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
2.3400g/cm3
Synonyms
SCHEMBL7677945
Interesting facts

Exploring a Unique Chemical Compound

This fascinating compound, with its intricate structure, presents a wealth of interesting properties and applications in the field of chemistry and biochemistry. Known for its involvement in biological systems, it represents a blend of nucleic acid structure and phosphonate chemistry. Here are some captivating aspects of this compound:

  • Biological Significance: This molecule plays a vital role in cellular processes, particularly in the synthesis of RNA and DNA. Its structure allows it to mimic nucleotide sequences, making it invaluable in genetic research.
  • Medicinal Applications: Due to its unique phosphate group, this compound is under investigation for potential use in antiviral therapies. Researchers are fascinated by its ability to inhibit viral replication.
  • Synthetic Pathways: The synthesis of this compound often involves advanced organic chemistry techniques. The challenges and methodologies in its synthesis highlight the ingenuity of chemists in creating complex molecules from simpler substrates.
  • Structural Complexity: The stereochemistry of this compound is particularly noteworthy, involving multiple chiral centers. This raises intriguing questions about its stereoisomers and their biological activity.
  • Research Frontiers: Ongoing research is examining how modifications to this compound's structure can lead to improved efficacy in therapeutic applications. The results may provide insights into the next generation of drugs.

As a chemist or a student of chemistry, exploring such compounds opens up discussions about the intersection of synthesis, functionality, and application, showcasing the beauty and complexity of molecular chemistry. Just think: "The answers to many biological questions lie within the molecular structures we aim to understand!"

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