Adenosine monophosphate

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H14N5O7P
CAS Number
61-19-8
IUPAC Name
[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate
Molecular Weight
347.22g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
2.3000g/cm3
Synonyms
Adenosine 5'-diphosphate
Interesting facts

Fascinating Insights into [(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate

[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methyl phosphono hydrogen phosphate is a compound that showcases the intricate relationship between organic chemistry and biological systems. Its structure highlights the role of nucleobase analogs in the context of biochemical processes.

Key Features:

  • Nucleic Acid Connection: This compound is closely related to pyrimidine and purine nucleotides, serving as a potential substrate or inhibitor in various enzymatic reactions.
  • Phosphate Group: The inclusion of a phosphonate group hints at its possible role in energy metabolism and signal transduction pathways.
  • Structure Specificity: The chirality present in its tetrahydrofuran ring suggests that specific stereochemistry can influence its biological activity and receptor interaction.

This compound is a type of nucleoside analog, which can mimic natural nucleotides. These analogs play crucial roles in the development of antiviral and anticancer therapies by disrupting cellular processes. Understanding how such structures interact within biological systems is paramount for drug design and discovery.

A Little History:

Research into nucleoside analogs has led to significant advancements in medical chemistry. As noted by one prominent biochemist, "The manipulation of nucleosides has revolutionized therapeutic approaches." This compound, with its complex functionality, is a prime example of how small changes in molecular structure can lead to profound biological consequences.

In summary, this compound not only represents a unique molecular architecture but also opens doors to exploring therapeutic interventions in various diseases through the lens of chemical and biological research. The study of such compounds is integral to advancing our understanding of life at the molecular level.

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