2′-Deoxyadenosine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H13N5O3
CAS Number
958-09-8
IUPAC Name
(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol
Molecular Weight
267.27g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.8300g/cm3
Synonyms
Vidarabine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2R,3S,4S,5R)-2-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol

The compound (2R,3S,4S,5R)-2-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol represents a fascinating intersection of organic chemistry and biochemistry. This compound is particularly notable for its structural complexity and its implications in biological systems.

Key Highlights:

  • Structural Composition: The presence of a tetrahydrofuran ring and multiple hydroxyl groups exhibits its potential for engaging in various biochemical reactions.
  • Biological Significance: The compound’s derivation from purine—specifically the 6-aminopurine moiety—suggests a role in genetic material processes and cellular metabolism.
  • Potential Applications: Given its structural characteristics, it may be investigated for potentials in pharmaceuticals, especially as an antiviral agent due to its relation to nucleic acids.

Additionally, its stereochemistry—denoted by the R and S configurations—underlines the importance of chirality in biological systems. As exemplified by the saying, "The structure dictates function," this compound’s specific three-dimensional arrangement might be crucial for receptor binding or enzymatic activity.

In conclusion, the study of (2R,3S,4S,5R)-2-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3,4-diol is a reminder of the intricate designs present in nature at a molecular level. Its exploration not only enhances our understanding of chemical compounds but also opens doors to innovative therapeutic approaches.

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