Sucrose

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Identification

Molecular formula
C12H22O11
CAS Number
57-50-1
IUPAC Name
(2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol
Molecular Weight
342.30g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5870g/cm3
Synonyms
cellobiose
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol

This compound, known for its complex structure, belongs to a class of molecules integral to the study of carbohydrates and their derivatives. Here are some fascinating insights into this specific compound:

  • Stereochemical Significance: The notation of this compound indicates a carefully defined stereochemistry, with multiple chiral centers. This is crucial as the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms often dictates the biological activity of sugar derivatives.
  • Natural Occurrence: Carbohydrate-like compounds such as this one are typically involved in numerous biological processes, including cellular signaling and energy metabolism. Understanding their structure can unveil important details regarding their function in nature.
  • Applications in Medicine: Compounds with similar structures are often studied for their potential use in pharmaceuticals. Sugar derivatives can help in targeting specific biological pathways, making them ideal candidates for drug development.
  • Role in Synthetic Chemistry: Such compounds can serve as building blocks in organic synthesis, providing a framework for the development of more complex molecules.
  • Research Opportunities: The structural intricacies present opportunities for research in glycochemistry and biochemistry. Scientists can investigate how slight modifications to the structure can impact reactivity and biological interactions.

In summary, (2R,3S,4S,5R,6S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol is not just another compound; it is a window into the world of carbohydrate chemistry, holding secrets vital for understanding both nature and the development of new technologies.

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