(2S,3S)-2,3-dimethyloxirane

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Identification

Molecular formula
C4H8O
CAS Number
2855-19-8
IUPAC Name
(2S,3S)-2,3-dimethyloxirane
Molecular Weight
72.11g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.8500g/cm3
Synonyms
trans-2, 3-Epoxybutane
Interesting facts

Exploring (2S,3S)-2,3-dimethyloxirane

(2S,3S)-2,3-dimethyloxirane, also known as a chiral epoxide, presents a fascinating case in organic chemistry due to its unique structural and stereochemical characteristics. This compound is an epoxide, which means it contains a three-membered cyclic ether, making it highly reactive and an important intermediate in the synthesis of various organic molecules.

Key Features

  • Stereochemistry: The (2S,3S) notation indicates that this compound has specific stereochemical configurations at the second and third carbon atoms, leading to significant implications in its reactivity and the types of reactions it can undergo.
  • Reactivity: Epoxides are generally strained compounds due to their three-membered ring structure, which makes them more reactive than typical ethers. This reactivity is often exploited in organic synthesis.
  • Applications: (2S,3S)-2,3-dimethyloxirane can be used in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals, adding to its importance in industrial applications.
  • Synthetic Routes: There are various synthetic methodologies to obtain this compound, including the oxidation of alkenes or the use of specific reagents that ensure the production of it in the desired stereochemical form.

As noted in chemical literature, "Understanding the behavior of chiral epoxides is crucial for developing efficient synthetic routes in asymmetric synthesis." This highlights the significance of (2S,3S)-2,3-dimethyloxirane in both academic research and practical applications.

Moreover, the study of such compounds enhances our understanding of chirality and its role in molecular interactions, influencing fields ranging from pharmaceuticals to materials science. Researching (2S,3S)-2,3-dimethyloxirane not only deepens our knowledge about epoxides but also showcases the interconnectedness of different branches of chemistry.

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