Budesonide

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Identification

Molecular formula
C25H34O6
CAS Number
51333-22-3
IUPAC Name
(2S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-hydroxy-4,4,10,13,17-pentamethyl-3-oxo-1,2,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-2-carbonitrile
Molecular Weight
430.53g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2800g/cm3
Synonyms
Cyanoketone
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (2S,8R,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-hydroxy-4,4,10,13,17-pentamethyl-3-oxo-1,2,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-2-carbonitrile

This compound is an intriguing example of a complex organic molecule with significant implications in various fields of research, especially in medicinal chemistry. Here are some fascinating points to consider:

  • Steroid-like Structure: The molecular structure of this compound reveals a steroid-like framework, which is essential for its biological activity. The specific stereochemistry (noted by the configuration labels) plays a crucial role in determining how it interacts with biological systems.
  • Biological Relevance: Such compounds can often mimic or block the action of hormones in the body, making them valuable in the design of pharmaceuticals, especially in treating conditions related to hormone levels.
  • Challenges in Synthesis: The complexity in the synthesis of this compound is notable. The multiple chiral centers make it a challenging target for synthetic chemists, necessitating advanced techniques and methodologies to achieve the desired stereochemistry.
  • Potential Therapeutic Applications: Research suggests that compounds with similar structures could be explored for their potential as anti-cancer agents or in regulating metabolic pathways, making them significant in drug discovery.
  • Interesting Nomenclature: The long and complex name reflects the detailed and intricate nature of the molecule. Each component of the name corresponds to specific functional groups and structural features of the compound, providing chemists with essential information about its structure at a glance.

In summary, this compound not only exemplifies the rich complexity found in organic chemistry but also highlights the potential avenues for innovative medicinal applications. As researchers continue to explore compounds like this, we can anticipate exciting developments in the field of drug design and biochemical research.

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