Serotonin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C10H12N2O
CAS Number
50-67-9
IUPAC Name
3-(2-aminoethyl)-2-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol
Molecular Weight
176.22g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3500g/cm3
Synonyms
2-Methyl-5-hydroxytryptamine
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-(2-aminoethyl)-2-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol

3-(2-aminoethyl)-2-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol is a fascinating compound that underscores the intricate relationship between structure and function in organic chemistry. Here are some engaging insights into this unique chemical:

  • Biological Significance: This compound is a derivative of the indole family, known for its presence in many biological systems. Indoles often exhibit biological activities such as antitumor, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties, making them essential in pharmaceuticals.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR): The specific arrangement of the aminoethyl side chain and the hydroxyl functional group greatly influences the compound's reactivity and interaction with biological targets. It is a prime example of how slight modifications in molecular structure can lead to significant changes in biological activity.
  • Synthesis Pathways: The synthesis of 3-(2-aminoethyl)-2-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol can be achieved through various methods, including reductive amination and cyclization reactions. Such synthetic routes are not only fascinating but serve as templates for the design of other similar compounds.
  • Potential Research Applications: Due to its structural characteristics, there is ongoing research into its potential applications in drug development. Researchers are particularly interested in its role as a building block in targeted therapies and as a lead compound in the discovery of new drugs.

In summary, 3-(2-aminoethyl)-2-methyl-1H-indol-5-ol exemplifies the beauty of organic chemistry and its substantial potential in medicinal applications. Its intriguing properties continue to inspire scientists and researchers alike!

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