Forskolin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C22H34O7
CAS Number
66575-29-9
IUPAC Name
[3-[5-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]oxy-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-4-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl] 3-[6-[3,4-dihydroxy-5-(6-hydroxy-2,6-dimethyl-octa-2,7-dienoyl)oxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methyl-octa-2,7-dienoyl]oxy-10-[6-[[4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-3-(3,4,5-trihydroxytetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4,5-trihydroxy-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-2,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydropicene-4a-carboxylate
Molecular Weight
410.49g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3000g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about the Compound

This compound, with a notably complex structure, represents a remarkable example of the diversity found in organic chemistry. Its intricate network of tetrahydropyran and tetrahydrofuran rings illustrates *nature's ability to combine simple building blocks into complex molecules*. Here are some key highlights:

  • Bioactive Potential: Compounds like this one often exhibit biological activity, making them of great interest in the pharmaceutical industry.
  • Natural Products: This compound may be related to natural products found in various plants, which can lead to novel drug discovery.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: The multiple hydroxyl groups suggest that this molecule can engage in hydrogen bonding, which may enhance its solubility and reactivity.
  • Chiral Centers: The presence of multiple chiral centers in its structure emphasizes the importance of stereochemistry in determining the activity and interaction of biological molecules.
  • Research Applications: Compounds with such elaborate structures often serve as templates for synthetic chemists aiming to develop new materials or pharmaceuticals.

"The challenge in organic chemistry is not just to synthesize a molecule, but to understand its role–in nature, in the body, and in the broader context of scientific progress." This complex compound exemplifies that challenge.

Overall, the study of such intricate compounds encourages the *exploration of molecular interactions* and broadens our understanding of chemical functionality in biology.

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