Digoxin
- Molecular formula
- C41H64O14
- CAS Number
- 20830-75-5
- IUPAC Name
- 3-[(5R,10S,12R,13S,14S,17R)-12,14-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2H-furan-5-one
- Molecular Weight
- 780.95g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.1000g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 3-Oxodigoxigenin
Identification
Interesting Facts about 3-[(5R,10S,12R,13S,14S,17R)-12,14-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-2,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2H-furan-5-one
This compound is a fascinating example of a complex organic molecule with significant implications in both natural product chemistry and pharmaceutical research. The structural intricacies of this compound reflect a high degree of stereochemical complexity, making it a subject of interest for chemists studying the synthesis and reactions of polycyclic compounds.
Key Features:
- Steroidal Backbone: The molecule features a steroid-like structure, which is characteristic of many biologically active compounds, including hormones and anti-cancer agents.
- Hydroxy Groups: The presence of multiple hydroxyl functional groups hints at potential reactivity and the likelihood of forming hydrogen bonds, which can influence the compound's biological activities.
- Oxophilic Nature: The ketone functional group introduces sites for reactivity that can be exploited in various chemical reactions, creating opportunities for synthetic modification.
- Natural Product Derivatives: Compounds with similar structures are often derived from natural products, suggesting a role in medicinal chemistry and the exploration of new drug candidates.
As a molecule with a multi-ring system, it embodies the *rich tapestry of organic chemistry*, and underscores the importance of stereochemistry in determining the properties and activities of chemical compounds. Researchers are particularly drawn to such structures because they often mirror the complexity found in biological systems.
In quotes, one might summarize the significance of such molecules as follows: "In the realm of chemistry, complexity often harbors a wealth of potential, leading us down pathways of discovery and innovation." Exploring the nuances of this compound opens doors to not just synthetic enjoyment but also to **understanding its role in biological interactions**.