Chloroquine

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Identification

Molecular formula
C18H26Cl2N3
CAS Number
54-05-7
IUPAC Name
3-(6,11-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]benzodiazepin-5-yl)propyl-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride
Molecular Weight
456.38g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2700g/cm3
Synonyms
5H-Dibenzo(b, e)(1, 4)diazepine, 10, 11-dihydro-10-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)-, hydrochloride
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-(6,11-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]benzodiazepin-5-yl)propyl-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride

This complex compound, known for its intriguing structure, falls under the category of quaternary ammonium compounds, which are recognized for their diverse applications in various fields of science and industry.

Key Characteristics

  • Pharmacological Significance: This compound is notable in medicinal chemistry, especially because derivatives of benzodiazepines are frequently utilized in the development of anxiolytic, sedative, and muscle relaxant medications.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: The presence of both the benzodiazepine moiety and the dimethylammonium group provides unique properties that can be explored in relation to their biological activity and efficacy.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compound: Being a quaternary ammonium salt, it possesses significant cationic characteristics, which may enhance its interaction with cellular membranes.

Applications

  • Antimicrobial Agent: With its cationic nature, there is potential for its use in antimicrobial applications, where it can disrupt the membrane integrity of bacteria.
  • Drug Delivery Systems: Due to its ability to interact with biological systems, it could also play a role in vector systems for delivering therapeutic agents directly to target cells or tissues.
  • Research Interests: Scientists are continually examining the effects of such compounds on neurotransmitter function and how they might lead to the development of novel therapeutic agents.

In summary, 3-(6,11-dihydrobenzo[b][1,4]benzodiazepin-5-yl)propyl-dimethyl-ammonium;chloride exemplifies the intersection of organic chemistry and pharmacology, creating opportunities for advancements in drug design and development. Given its diverse range of potential applications, the future promises significant exploration in both academic and clinical settings.

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