Aminoglycoside antibiotic

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H14NO10P
CAS Number
1406-10-2
IUPAC Name
[3-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl] dihydrogen phosphate
Molecular Weight
and the presence of multiple hydrogen bonds in its structure, which increase intermolecular interactions and result in a higher melting point.
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.9500g/cm3
Synonyms
41588-64-1
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about [3-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl] dihydrogen phosphate

This fascinating compound is a member of the family of sugars known as aminosugars, featuring a tetrahydropyran structure that plays crucial roles in various biological systems. Here are some notable aspects of this compound:

  • Biological Significance: Aminosugars like this one are essential in the formation of glycoproteins and glycolipids, which are vital components of cell membranes and play key roles in cellular communication.
  • Metabolic Roles: This compound is involved in various metabolic processes, serving as a precursor for the synthesis of important biomolecules, including antibiotics, vaccines, and amino acids.
  • Phosphate Group: The presence of the dihydrogen phosphate group adds an extra layer of reactivity, which may participate in phosphorylation reactions, critical in energy transfer within cells.
  • Potential Medicinal Uses: Research into derivatives of this compound may reveal potential applications in pharmaceuticals, particularly in tackling antibiotic resistance and developing novel therapeutic agents.
  • Synthetic Pathways: It can be synthesized through various organic synthetic routes, making it an interesting target for organic chemists focusing on developing new methodologies.

Understanding the properties and functionalities of [3-amino-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl] dihydrogen phosphate opens the door to numerous scientific inquiries and innovations. As stated by renowned chemist Linus Pauling, “The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas.” This compound certainly embodies that concept, showcasing the intricate connections between chemistry and life!

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