3-Chloro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid
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- Molecular formula
- C7H5ClO3
- CAS Number
- 14724-68-4
- IUPAC Name
- 3-chloro-4-hydroxy-benzoic acid
- Molecular Weight
- 172.57g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.6050g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 3-CHLORO-4-HYDROXYBENZOIC ACID
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 3-Chloro-4-Hydroxybenzoic Acid
3-Chloro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid is an intriguing compound that plays a vital role in various scientific and industrial applications. Here are some fascinating points about this compound:
- Antimicrobial Properties: This compound exhibits significant antimicrobial activity, making it useful in the formulation of preservatives and other antibacterial agents.
- Intermediate in Synthesis: It is often used as a key intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, particularly in the production of various derivatives that have enhanced biological activity.
- Role in Spectroscopy: 3-Chloro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid can serve as a model compound in spectroscopy experiments, aiding in the understanding of molecular interactions, particularly in UV-Vis spectroscopy.
- Environmental Implications: Research indicates that compounds like 3-chloro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid can degrade in the environment, which raises questions about their long-term ecological impact and sustainability.
Applications in Research and Industry
This compound’s versatility stretches across a wide range of fields. It is notably employed in:
- Pharmaceutical Development: As a precursor to more complex molecules, it allows chemists to craft medications with specific properties and better efficacy.
- Agricultural Chemistry: Its derivatives can function as herbicides or fungicides, aiding in pest and crop management.
- Analytical Chemistry: Frequently utilized in analytical techniques to develop standards that enhance accuracy in quantitative analysis.
As **scientists** continue to explore its properties, 3-chloro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid remains a subject of interest for further research and innovation in both academic and industrial settings. Its unique combination of chemical features and applications holds promise for future discoveries.