Ethosuximide

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Identification

Molecular formula
C7H11NO2
CAS Number
77-67-8
IUPAC Name
3-ethyl-3-methyl-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione
Molecular Weight
141.17g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2580g/cm3
Synonyms
ethosuximide
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Ethyl-3-methyl-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione

3-Ethyl-3-methyl-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione, often simply referred to in the scientific community as a derivative of pyrrolidine, has garnered interest for its unique structural characteristics and potential applications. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

Chemical Structure and Properties

  • The compound features a pyrrolidine ring, which is a five-membered cyclic amine structure.
  • It contains two carbonyl groups (diones), which play a vital role in its reactivity and interaction with other chemicals.
  • Its ethyl and methyl substituents contribute to the compound's branching and overall molecular complexity, influencing its physical and chemical properties.

Biological Relevance

  • The structural motif found in this compound is common in various biologically active molecules, making it a subject of interest for medicinal chemistry.
  • Research suggests that derivatives of pyrrolidine can exhibit a range of biological activities, including potential antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties.

Synthesis

The synthetic pathways for creating 3-ethyl-3-methyl-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione reflect the versatility of organic synthetic methods. Scientists often utilize:

  • Michael addition reactions to form the backbone of the pyrrolidine structure, followed by functional group modifications.
  • Reductive amination techniques to introduce the required amine functionalities.

Applications

  • This compound might find its way into the field of pharmaceuticals, particularly in the development of new drugs.
  • Its unique structure also presents opportunities for specialized chemical derivatives that could be useful in materials science.

In summary, 3-ethyl-3-methyl-pyrrolidine-2,5-dione is a compound of great interest in the realm of chemistry and biochemistry. Its intricate balance of structure and function highlights the beauty of organic chemistry and paves the way for further exploration and discovery in this exciting field.

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