Phosphatidylcholine
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- Molecular formula
- C40H80NO8P
- CAS Number
- 8002-43-5
- IUPAC Name
- 3-hexadecanoyloxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate
- Molecular Weight
- 760.08g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.0300g/cm3
- Synonyms
- PALMITOYLCARNITINE
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 3-hexadecanoyloxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate
3-hexadecanoyloxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate is a fascinating compound with a unique structural composition that contributes to its significance in various fields, particularly in biology and materials science. Here are some essential points to consider:
- Biological Relevance: This compound belongs to a class of molecules known as phospholipids, which are *vital components of cell membranes*. Phospholipids help maintain the structural integrity and functionality of cellular membranes, thus playing a crucial role in biological processes.
- Amphiphilic Nature: The presence of both hydrophobic (the long hydrocarbon chain) and hydrophilic (the trimethylammonio group) sections in the molecule grants it *amphiphilic properties*. This characteristic makes it valuable in emulsion stabilization and the formation of liposomes, which are essential for drug delivery systems.
- Surface Activity: Compounds like 3-hexadecanoyloxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate can reduce surface tension at the air-water interface, making them effective surfactants. This property has implications in detergents and cosmetic formulations.
- Potential Applications: With its unique structure, this compound may find applications in various areas such as:
- Drug delivery vehicles
- Gene therapy
- Nanotechnology
- Research Interest: The study of this compound opens avenues for research into how similar lipid-based molecules can be utilized for *targeted therapeutics*. Understanding its interactions with biological membranes could lead to significant breakthroughs in medicine.
In summary, 3-hexadecanoyloxy-4-(trimethylammonio)butanoate is not only intriguing in its chemical composition but also in its *vast potential applications* across science and technology. The increasing focus on lipid-based formulations signifies the importance of such compounds in advancing our understanding of biological systems.