Isatin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C8H5NO2
CAS Number
91-56-5
IUPAC Name
3-hydroxy-1-methyl-2,3-dihydroindole-5,6-dione
Molecular Weight
147.13g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5000g/cm3
Synonyms
Adrenochrome
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-hydroxy-1-methyl-2,3-dihydroindole-5,6-dione

3-hydroxy-1-methyl-2,3-dihydroindole-5,6-dione is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the class of indoles, which are known for their diverse chemical properties and biological activities. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Biological Significance: Compounds in the indole family, such as this one, often play significant roles in biological functions. They can be involved in neurotransmissions, and many indole derivatives are known as important pharmaceutical agents.
  • Potential Applications: Due to specific structural characteristics, this compound may exhibit interesting pharmacological properties. Research has suggested that derivatives of 2,3-dihydroindole often show promise in medicinal chemistry, particularly in the development of anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory drugs.
  • Synthesis Routes: The synthesis of 3-hydroxy-1-methyl-2,3-dihydroindole-5,6-dione can be approached via several pathways, often involving condensation reactions with substituted anilines. The ability of scientists to manipulate its synthesis opens the door to creating various derivatives with altered properties.
  • Structural Features: The compound's structure features a dihydroindole framework that contributes to its stability and reactivity. This unique scaffold can be functionalized to display different chemical behaviors depending on the desired application.
  • Natural occurrence: Indole structures are commonly found in nature, including in plant alkaloids and amino acid tryptophan. Investigating how compounds like this fit into natural product chemistry can lead to the discovery of novel bioactive substances.

In summary, 3-hydroxy-1-methyl-2,3-dihydroindole-5,6-dione is more than just a simple compound; it embodies a rich potential for discoveries in both chemistry and pharmacology. Understanding its properties contributes to a broader knowledge of indoles and their applications in science.

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