3-Hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile
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- Molecular formula
- C4H7NO
- CAS Number
- 630-93-3
- IUPAC Name
- 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanenitrile
- Molecular Weight
- 85.10g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 0.9270g/cm3
- Appearance
- can vary slightly depending on the purity and specific conditions in which it is handled or synthesized, but it is generally clear if pure.
- Synonyms
- 3-hydroxy-2-methylpropanenitrile
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-propanenitrile
3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-propanenitrile is a compound of notable interest in the fields of organic chemistry and biochemistry. Here are some fascinating points worth exploring:
- Functional Groups: This compound features both a hydroxyl group (-OH) and a nitrile group (-C≡N), which play crucial roles in its chemical reactivity and properties.
- Synthetic Utility: 3-Hydroxy-2-methyl-propanenitrile can serve as an important intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals, thus highlighting its significance in synthetic organic chemistry.
- Biological Relevance: It is of interest due to its potential biological activities. Compounds with similar structures have been studied for their antitumor and antimicrobial properties.
- Versatile Reactivity: The presence of both the nitrile and hydroxyl functional groups allows for a range of chemical transformations, including nucleophilic additions and condensation reactions, broadening its applicability in diverse chemical syntheses.
- Structure-Activity Relationship (SAR): The variations in the structure of 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanenitrile can lead to different biological activities, making it a subject of research in medicinal chemistry as scientists seek to optimize the efficacy of related compounds.
In conclusion, 3-hydroxy-2-methyl-propanenitrile stands out not only for its unique chemical structure but also for its potential contributions to both industrial chemistry and pharmacology. As we delve deeper into its properties and applications, the compound may yield surprising discoveries that could benefit various fields.