Mercury orange
- Molecular formula
- C20H10HgI2O3S
- CAS Number
- 1328-67-2
- IUPAC Name
- [3-hydroxy-2,7-diiodo-6-oxo-9-(2-sulfophenyl)xanthen-4-yl]mercury
- Molecular Weight
- 768.39g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 5.3900g/cm3
- Appearance
- can vary slightly depending on purity and particle size.
Identification
Interesting Facts about [3-Hydroxy-2,7-diiodo-6-oxo-9-(2-sulfophenyl)xanthen-4-yl]mercury
[3-Hydroxy-2,7-diiodo-6-oxo-9-(2-sulfophenyl)xanthen-4-yl]mercury is a compound that captivates interest due to its complex structure and unique properties. This organomercury compound belongs to the xanthene family, known for their vibrant colors and applications in various fields.
Applications and Significance
- Fluorescent Dyes: Compounds in the xanthene family, including this one, are often utilized as fluorescent dyes, making them invaluable in biological imaging techniques.
- Clinical Uses: The presence of sulfur and mercury atoms may hint at potential applications in pharmacology, though extensive research is needed to uncover their biological interactions.
- Analytical Chemistry: Due to its unique optical properties, this compound can serve as a chromophore in analytical techniques, aiding in the detection of various analytes.
Chemical Characteristics
The intriguing structure of this compound includes:
- Diiodination: The two iodine atoms contribute to heightened reactivity and unique photophysical properties, enhancing its utility in fluorescence applications.
- Sulfophenyl group: The presence of this group not only affects solubility but also modifies the compound's interaction with biological systems, potentially increasing affinity for certain targets.
- Mercury integration: The inclusion of mercury raises safety concerns due to its toxicity, emphasizing the importance of handling and disposal regulations in laboratory settings.
Research and Developments
Research on [3-Hydroxy-2,7-diiodo-6-oxo-9-(2-sulfophenyl)xanthen-4-yl]mercury is ongoing, with scientists focusing on:
- Exploring its role as a carrier for imaging agents in medical applications.
- Investigating its behavior in biological systems, considering both efficacy and safety.
Understanding compounds like [3-Hydroxy-2,7-diiodo-6-oxo-9-(2-sulfophenyl)xanthen-4-yl]mercury is crucial, as they bridge the gap between chemical synthesis and real-world applications. As researchers continue to explore their full range of possibilities, the potential for novel discoveries remains limitless!