3-Isothiocyanatopropanenitrile
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- Molecular formula
- C4H4N2S
- CAS Number
- 16641-55-3
- IUPAC Name
- 3-isothiocyanatopropanenitrile
- Molecular Weight
- 112.17g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.1520g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 2-Cyanoethyl isothiocyanate
Identification
Interesting facts
Interesting Facts about 3-Isothiocyanatopropanenitrile
3-Isothiocyanatopropanenitrile is a fascinating compound within the realm of organic chemistry, particularly due to its unique structural features and potential applications. Here are some notable aspects:
- Functional Groups: This compound contains both isothiocyanate and nitrile functional groups, which give it a rich reactivity profile. The presence of these groups often allows it to participate in a variety of chemical reactions, leading to complex molecule formation.
- Biological Activity: Compounds containing isothiocyanate groups are known for their biological activity. They can exhibit antimicrobial, anticancer, and anti-inflammatory properties, making 3-isothiocyanatopropanenitrile a candidate for further research in pharmaceutical applications.
- Synthesis: The synthesis of 3-isothiocyanatopropanenitrile can be achieved through straightforward methods, typically involving the reaction of a primary amine with thiophosgene or through the reaction of dithiocarbamate salts. This makes it accessible for laboratory studies.
- Applications: Beyond its biological implications, this compound can also be useful in materials science and the development of agrochemicals. Its reactivity can be harnessed to create novel compounds with specific properties.
- Research Potential: The dual functionality of this compound creates an exciting opportunity for chemists to explore new synthetic pathways and to study how its unique structure influences biological activity. As research continues, we may unveil new uses that this compound can provide.
In summary, 3-isothiocyanatopropanenitrile is a compound boasting important biological properties and interesting reactivity due to its functional groups. Its potential in drug development and as a precursor for various organic reactions makes it an exciting subject of ongoing research.