Acetoacetic acid

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Identification

Molecular formula
C4H6O3
CAS Number
541-50-4
IUPAC Name
3-oxobutanoic acid
Molecular Weight
102.09g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.1192g/cm3
Synonyms
acetoacetic acid
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3-Oxobutanoic Acid

3-Oxobutanoic acid, also known as acetoacetic acid, is a fascinating compound that plays a crucial role in various biochemical processes. Here are some engaging facts about this intriguing acid:

  • Metabolic Significance: It is a key component in the ketogenic diet, acting as an intermediate in the degradation of fatty acids and amino acids, particularly during periods of fasting or carbohydrate restriction.
  • Synthesis of Other Compounds: 3-Oxobutanoic acid is instrumental in synthesizing other biologically important molecules, including various ketones and even some hormones.
  • Industrial Applications: This compound is utilized in the production of various chemical pharmaceuticals and is a precursor for the synthesis of dyes and flavors.
  • Research Potential: Scientists are actively studying 3-oxobutanoic acid for its potential therapeutic roles in managing conditions like obesity and type 2 diabetes. The compound's ability to influence metabolism sparks interest in the field of nutrition science.
  • Structure and Reactivity: The unique structure of 3-oxobutanoic acid gives it interesting reactivity, allowing it to participate in condensation reactions and serve as an important building block in organic synthesis.

This compound is a prime example of how chemistry intersects with biology and medicine, shedding light on new avenues for research and health.

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