Cinnamaldehyde
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- Molecular formula
- C9H8O
- CAS Number
- 104-55-2
- IUPAC Name
- 3-phenylprop-2-enal
- Molecular Weight
- 132.16g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.0504g/cm3
- Synonyms
- 3-phenyl-propenal
Identification
Interesting facts
Exploring 3-phenylprop-2-enal
3-phenylprop-2-enal, commonly known as cinnamaldehyde, is a fascinating organic compound primarily recognized for its presence in cinnamon. This aromatic aldehyde not only contributes to the characteristic flavor and fragrance of cinnamon but also possesses various intriguing properties and applications:
- Aromatic Compound: One of the most prevalent uses of 3-phenylprop-2-enal is in the food industry, where it is valued for its strong and pleasant aroma, often utilized in flavoring agents for baked goods and beverages.
- Natural Source: While cinnamaldehyde can be synthetically manufactured, it is predominantly extracted from the bark of cinnamon trees, specifically Cinnamomum verum and Cinnamomum cassia.
- Antimicrobial Properties: This compound exhibits notable antibacterial and antifungal activities, making it a subject of study in the fields of food preservation and medicine.
- Health Benefits: Research suggests potential health benefits, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects, garnering interest for its application in nutritional supplements and natural remedies.
- Historical Use: Cinnamaldehyde has a rich history, where it has been used in traditional medicine for various ailments, further establishing its significance throughout human culture.
- Insect Repellent: Due to its potent aroma, cinnamaldehyde is also employed as a natural insect repellent, providing a less toxic alternative to synthetic pesticides.
In summary, 3-phenylprop-2-enal stands at the intersection of nature and science, offering myriad applications from flavoring and fragrance to promising medical implications. As a compound, it encapsulates the beauty of chemistry and its vast potential in everyday life!