Hydrocinnamic acid

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Identification

Molecular formula
C9H10O2
CAS Number
501-52-0
IUPAC Name
3-phenylpropanoic acid
Molecular Weight
150.17g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0797g/cm3
Synonyms
hydrocinnamic acid
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 3-Phenylpropanoic Acid

3-Phenylpropanoic acid, a fascinating aromatic carboxylic acid, offers a glimpse into the synergy between simple organic structures and complex biochemical pathways. This compound is notable for several reasons:

  • Structural Elegance: The presence of a phenyl group (a benzene ring) attached to a propanoic acid backbone makes this compound an intriguing subject of study in organic chemistry. Its structure plays a crucial role in its chemical reactivity and interactions.
  • Biological Relevance: 3-Phenylpropanoic acid is of interest in the realm of biochemistry, as it is involved in metabolic pathways. Compounds related to it can serve as precursors to essential biological molecules, including neurotransmitters.
  • Pharmaceutical Application: This compound has been explored in the pharmaceutical field. Its derivatives may have potential applications in drug development, particularly in creating anti-inflammatory agents or pain relievers.
  • Flavor and Fragrance: Phenylpropanoic acid is also considered in the flavor and fragrance industry. Its aromatic properties contribute to the profile of various perfumes and food flavorings.
  • Synthesis Variety: Researchers have developed multiple synthetic routes to create 3-phenylpropanoic acid, often utilizing methods such as Friedel-Crafts acylation or oxidative pathways, showcasing its versatility in organic synthesis.

In summary, 3-phenylpropanoic acid serves as an excellent example of how a simple organic compound can have diverse applications in different scientific fields, from biochemistry to the fragrance industry. Its aromatic nature and potential for biological interactions make it a compelling topic for further study.

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