Protocatechuic acid

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Identification

Molecular formula
C7H6O4
CAS Number
99-50-3
IUPAC Name
3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid
Molecular Weight
154.12g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.4630g/cm3
Synonyms
3, 4-DIHYDROXYBENZOIC ACID
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic Acid

3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid, a derivative of benzoic acid, is a fascinating compound with various applications in both biological and industrial fields. Here are some intriguing points to consider:

  • Biological Significance: This compound is known for its antioxidant properties, which can help combat oxidative stress in living organisms. Antioxidants play a pivotal role in minimizing cellular damage and maintaining overall health.
  • Cultural and Medicinal Uses: Traditionally, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid has been linked to various herbal remedies and is used in folk medicine in certain cultures for its potential health benefits.
  • Natural Occurrence: It can be found in several plants, including certain berries and herbs, which highlight the compound's potential relevance in natural diets and supplements.
  • Analytical Applications: In a laboratory setting, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid is an important reagent in the synthesis of other chemical compounds and is widely used in chromatographic techniques for analyzing complex mixtures.
  • Potential for Food Preservation: This compound could be explored as a natural preservative due to its ability to inhibit microbial growth, making it an interesting candidate for enhancing food safety.

In the words of chemist Sir Joseph John Thomson, “The greatest advances of science happen when what is ridiculously improbable becomes the norm.” The journey of studying compounds like 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid exemplifies this sentiment as new discoveries continue to unfold, shedding light on its full potential.

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