Erythromycin A

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Identification

Molecular formula
C37H67NO13
CAS Number
114-07-8
IUPAC Name
[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(14-oxo-19-vinyl-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.04,9.015,20]henicosa-4,6,8,15-tetraen-18-yl)oxy]tetrahydropyran-4-yl] acetate
Molecular Weight
733.94g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2600g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,5-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(14-oxo-19-vinyl-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.04,9.015,20]henicosa-4,6,8,15-tetraen-18-yl)oxy]tetrahydropyran-4-yl Acetate

This fascinating compound, often abbreviated for convenience, showcases the intricate beauty and complexity of organic chemistry. Its structure includes various functional groups that contribute to its potential biological activity and applications in medicinal chemistry.

Key Features:

  • Polycyclic Architecture: The inclusion of a pentacyclic system highlights the compound's complexity, offering an intriguing basis for the study of structure-activity relationships in drug design.
  • Hydroxyl Groups: The presence of multiple hydroxyl (-OH) groups suggests potential for engaging in hydrogen bonding, which could enhance solubility and affinity for biological targets.
  • Esters and Tetrahydropyran: The tetrahydropyran moiety presents interesting properties that may affect the pharmacokinetics of the compound, influencing absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion.

This compound may show potential as a lead structure for developing new pharmaceuticals, especially due to its unique structural features. As noted by chemist and author Sir Robert Robinson, “Chemical structure is the very foundation of the predicted behavior of a compound.” Understanding the behavior of such a compound can unveil new therapeutic pathways.

Applications and Implications:

  • Medicinal Chemistry: Compounds with similar configurations have been investigated for anticancer and antiviral properties, making this compound a candidate for further exploration.
  • Green Chemistry: The routes for synthesis may be adapted to minimize environmental impact, showcasing the principles of green chemistry.
  • Research and Development: Ongoing research can focus on modifications of the compound to optimize efficacy and reduce potential toxic effects.

In conclusion, the study of 3,5-Dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(14-oxo-19-vinyl-17-oxa-3,13-diazapentacyclo[11.8.0.02,10.04,9.015,20]henicosa-4,6,8,15-tetraen-18-yl)oxy]tetrahydropyran-4-yl acetate offers insights not only into its potential applications but also into the artistry involved in organic synthesis. The future may hold new discoveries that further enhance our understanding of this remarkable compound!

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