3,5-dinitrobenzamide

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Identification

Molecular formula
C7H5N3O5
CAS Number
2905-68-2
IUPAC Name
3,5-dinitrobenzamide
Molecular Weight
197.14g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.6750g/cm3
Synonyms
3, 5-Dinitrobenzamide
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,5-Dinitrobenzamide

3,5-Dinitrobenzamide is a fascinating chemical compound that showcases the intrigue of nitro-substitution in aromatic compounds. Here are some interesting aspects to consider:

  • Chemical Structure: The compound features two nitro groups (-NO2) attached to a benzene ring, demonstrating an important type of electrophilic aromatic substitution. This structural characteristic contributes to its chemical reactivity and is a key area of study in organic chemistry.
  • Applications: 3,5-Dinitrobenzamide is recognized in various fields, particularly in the development of pesticides and pharmaceuticals. Its nitrogen-rich composition is significant in the synthesis of other organic molecules.
  • Reactivity: The presence of both an amide group and nitro groups makes 3,5-dinitrobenzamide an interesting candidate for studies in reactivity. The compound can undergo various chemical transformations, such as nucleophilic substitutions and reductions, which are often explored in advanced organic chemistry courses.
  • Environmental Impact: Understanding the environmental implications of such nitro-substituted compounds is critical, especially their degradation and toxicity. As a chemical scientist, it is essential to consider how these compounds behave in nature.
  • Historical Significance: Nitro compounds were some of the first explosives developed and are often associated with the history of chemistry in warfare and industry. This places compounds like 3,5-dinitrobenzamide within a broader context of chemical innovations and societal impacts.
  • Scientific Studies: Ongoing research often focuses on the optimization of compounds like 3,5-dinitrobenzamide for more efficient synthesis and reduced environmental harm, picturing the advancement of sustainable chemical practices.

Overall, 3,5-dinitrobenzamide serves as a prime example of how organic chemistry principles can lead to both innovative applications and significant challenges in chemistry and environmental science.

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