Isophorone

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Identification

Molecular formula
C9H14O
CAS Number
78-59-1
IUPAC Name
3,5,5-trimethylcyclopent-2-en-1-one
Molecular Weight
138.21g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.9240g/cm3
Appearance
can also show slight yellowing upon exposure to air and light due to oxidation.
Synonyms
3, 5, 5-TRIMETHYL-2-CYCLOPENTEN-1-ONE
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,5,5-Trimethylcyclopent-2-en-1-one

3,5,5-trimethylcyclopent-2-en-1-one is an intriguing organic compound that plays a significant role in various fields, including organic chemistry and industrial applications. Here are some captivating insights about this compound:

  • Chemical Structure: This compound features a cyclopentene ring, which provides unique properties due to its strained nature. The presence of double bonds and multiple methyl groups contributes to its reactivity and versatility.
  • Synthetic Utility: 3,5,5-trimethylcyclopent-2-en-1-one can be employed as a valuable intermediate in the synthesis of other organic compounds. Its structure makes it a potential candidate for various chemical transformations, allowing scientists to build more complex molecules.
  • Fragrance and Flavor: Similar compounds often find use in the fragrance and flavor industries due to their pleasant aromas. Compounds with similar structures can evoke fruity or floral scents, making them desirable in perfumes and food products.
  • Biological Activity: Some studies suggest that compounds like 3,5,5-trimethylcyclopent-2-en-1-one might exhibit biological activities, such as antimicrobial or antifungal properties, making them of interest in medicinal chemistry.
  • Stereochemistry: The compound exhibits interesting stereochemical characteristics, particularly with respect to the position and orientation of its substituents, which can greatly influence its chemical behavior and interactions.

With its unique structural aspects and potential applications, 3,5,5-trimethylcyclopent-2-en-1-one is a compound that certainly enhances our understanding of organic chemistry and the myriad of possibilities it offers.

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