Farnesol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C15H26O
CAS Number
4602-84-0
IUPAC Name
3,7,11-trimethyldodecan-3-ol
Molecular Weight
222.37g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
0.8499g/cm3
Synonyms
3-Dodecanol, 3, 7, 11-trimethyl-
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 3,7,11-trimethyldodecan-3-ol

3,7,11-trimethyldodecan-3-ol is an intriguing organic compound belonging to the class of long-chain alcohols. Known for its unique structure and properties, this compound offers numerous avenues for exploration within the fields of chemistry and industrial applications.

Chemical Structure

The molecular architecture of 3,7,11-trimethyldodecan-3-ol is characterized by:

  • Hydrocarbon Chain: A dodecane backbone with twelve carbon atoms.
  • Substituents: Three methyl groups attached to the carbon skeleton.
  • Alcohol Functional Group: The hydroxyl group (-OH) located at the third carbon position.

Sources and Occurrence

This compound is not found abundantly in nature but can be synthesized through various chemical methods. Some key points about its sources include:

  • Natural Products: It can be derived from plant oils and certain types of fat.
  • Synthesis: It can be created through the reduction of ketones, making it a part of synthetic organic chemistry.

Applications

3,7,11-trimethyldodecan-3-ol has practical applications in different industries:

  • Fragrance Industry: Due to its pleasant odor, it's used in perfumes and scented products.
  • Cosmetics: It serves as an emollient and stabilizing agent in various cosmetic formulations.
  • Research Applications: As a standard in analytical chemistry, especially in studies relating to alcohols and hydrocarbons.

Trivia

Here are some fun facts about the compound:

  • This compound can exhibit different conformational isomers due to the presence of the multiple methyl branches.
  • It displays fascinating stereochemical properties, making it a subject of interest in stereochemistry studies.

As science continues to evolve, the study of compounds like 3,7,11-trimethyldodecan-3-ol plays a critical role in discoveries related to biochemistry and sustainable products. As one researcher stated, "Every molecule has a story, waiting to be uncovered," and this compound is no different!

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