D-Xylo-2,3,4,5-pentanetetraol

ADVERTISEMENT

Identification

Molecular formula
C5H10O5
CAS Number
492-61-5
IUPAC Name
(3R,4S,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2,3,4-triol
Molecular Weight
150.13g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5200g/cm3
Appearance
is reflective of its structured and ordered molecular arrangement.
Synonyms
D-ribofuranose
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About (3R,4S,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2,3,4-triol

(3R,4S,5R)-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydrofuran-2,3,4-triol is a fascinating chemical compound that belongs to the class of carbohydrates, specifically a type of sugar alcohol. It has garnered attention for various reasons:

  • Structural Configuration: The specific stereochemistry denoted by (3R,4S,5R) plays a crucial role in the compound's biological activity. The arrangement of hydroxy groups is vital for its interaction with enzymes and other biological macromolecules.
  • Biological Relevance: This compound is related to various polysaccharides and may play a role in metabolic pathways. Its functional groups can potentially influence microbial growth and fermentation processes, making it of interest to both microbiologists and biochemists.
  • Application in Research: Due to its unique structure, researchers are investigating its potential use in drug synthesis and delivery. The ability to modify this compound can lead to the development of novel therapeutic agents.
  • Natural Occurrence: This sugar alcohol can be derived from natural sources, which makes it valuable for studies in dietary impacts and nutritional biochemistry.
  • Historical Significance: Compounds similar to this one have been studied for decades. They offer insights into the evolution of carbohydrate chemistry and the development of sweetening agents in the food industry.

As a chemistry student or scientist, exploring this compound can unveil a wealth of information about the interplay between structure and function within biological systems. Its intriguing characteristics may open the doors to new discoveries in pharmacology and nutraceuticals.

ADVERTISEMENT