D(+)-Mannose
- Molecular formula
- C6H12O6
- CAS Number
- 3458-28-4
- IUPAC Name
- (3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol
- Molecular Weight
- 180.16g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.5200g/cm3
- Synonyms
- D-glucose
Identification
Interesting Facts about (3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol
(3R,4S,5S,6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2,3,4,5-tetrol, a fascinating compound in the realm of carbohydrate chemistry, is a unique sugar alcohol. This compound possesses several intriguing properties and applications:
- Sugar Alcohol Structuring: Its structure includes multiple hydroxyl groups, making it a prime example of a carbohydrate derivative. These hydroxyl groups are responsible for its hydrophilic nature, which influences its interaction with water.
- Optical Activity: Being a chiral molecule, it exhibits optical isomerism. The specific arrangement of its hydroxymethyl and hydroxyl groups leads to its capacity to rotate plane-polarized light, a concept that is crucial in organic chemistry and related fields.
- Biological Relevance: Compounds structurally related to this molecule often find their use in biological systems, acting as intermediates in various metabolic pathways. Understanding its synthesis and reactions can provide insights into larger biochemical processes.
- Potential Applications: As a sugar alcohol, it may have applications in the food industry as a low-calorie sweetener or as a moisture-retaining agent in various formulations.
In the words of renowned chemist Linus Pauling, "The best way to have a good idea is to have lots of ideas." Exploring compounds like this one opens up new avenues for discovery and application in diverse scientific fields. Its ability to serve as a building block for more complex molecules illustrates the innovative potential of simple chemical changes.
This compound is not just a chemical entity; it symbolizes the intricate relationship between structure and function that defines much of modern chemistry.