Erythromycin

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Identification

Molecular formula
C37H67NO13
CAS Number
114-07-8
IUPAC Name
(3R,4S,6R,7R,9R,11R,12S,13R,14R)-6-[4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-14-ethyl-7,12-dihydroxy-4-(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione
Molecular Weight
733.93g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2400g/cm3
Appearance
slightly. The powder is practically insoluble in water but is soluble in ethanol and chloroform.
Synonyms
b erythromycin
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (3R,4S,6R,7R,9R,11R,12S,13R,14R)-6-[4-(dimethylamino)-3-hydroxy-6-methyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-14-ethyl-7,12-dihydroxy-4-(5-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4,6-dimethyl-tetrahydropyran-2-yl)oxy-3,5,7,9,11,13-hexamethyl-oxacyclotetradecane-2,10-dione

This complex organic compound showcases the fascinating world of stereochemistry and functional diversity. Here are some noteworthy aspects:

  • Stereochemistry: This compound exhibits multiple stereocenters, leading to distinct spatial arrangements. The specific R/S configurations indicate the potential for unique interactions in biochemical pathways.
  • Biological Activity: Compounds like this often serve vital functions in biological systems, possibly as intermediates in metabolic processes or as active pharmaceutical ingredients. They could play important roles in the discovery and development of new drugs.
  • Structural Complexity: The intricate structure, featuring a combination of hydroxyl groups and tetrahydropyran moieties, highlights the versatility of organic molecules. This complexity can lead to a variety of chemical behaviors and functionalities.
  • Potential Applications: Compounds with similar frameworks are often considered in fields such as:
    • Medicinal Chemistry
    • Natural Products Research
    • Agricultural Chemistry
  • Quote from a Chemist: "The beauty of chemistry lies in its ability to create molecules that can mimic nature’s precision and complexity." This is evident in the design and synthesis of such compounds.

Overall, the study of this compound not only enhances our understanding of chemical principles but also broadens the scope for innovation in various scientific disciplines.

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