Ouabain
- Molecular formula
- C29H44O12
- CAS Number
- 630-60-4
- IUPAC Name
- (3S,5S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-5,14-dihydroxy-13-methyl-17-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)-3-[(2S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxytetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-10-carbaldehyde
- Molecular Weight
- 728.83g/mol
- Melting Point
- (Celsius)
- Boiling Point
- (Celsius)
- Density
- 1.4400g/cm3
- Synonyms
- Strophanthidin-D-xylose
Identification
Interesting Facts about (3S,5S,10S,13R,14S,17R)-5,14-dihydroxy-13-methyl-17-(5-oxo-2H-furan-3-yl)-3-[(2S,5R)-3,4,5-trihydroxytetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-2,3,4,6,7,8,9,11,12,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-10-carbaldehyde
This complex organic compound is a fascinating example of the intricate structures that can be formed through natural processes. Here are some key points that explore its unique characteristics:
- Structural Diversity: The compound features a highly branched structure, which is indicative of its biological complexity. It contains multiple functional groups such as hydroxyl and aldehyde groups that greatly influence its reactivity and potential biological activity.
- Natural Sources: Compounds of this nature are often derived from natural sources, particularly plants, and are studied for their medicinal properties. This includes potential anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and anti-tumor activities, making them of great interest in pharmacology.
- Chirality: The presence of multiple stereocenters (as indicated by the extensive use of stereochemical descriptors) adds to the compound's chirality, which can lead to unique biological activities based on the orientation of the atoms in space.
- Research Implications: The complexity of this molecule provides a rich vein for research in synthetic organic chemistry, where chemists aim to replicate such sophisticated structures in the lab. Understanding how these compounds can be synthesized may lead to the development of new pharmaceuticals.
As stated in a research paper, “The intricacies of natural products often lead to significant breakthroughs in drug design and development.” This compound is a prime example of how uncovering the mysteries of organic chemistry can yield valuable insights for therapeutic applications.
In summary, the exploration of this compound not only enhances our understanding of chemical structures but also opens doors to innovations in medicine and biotechnology. It serves as a reminder of chemistry’s profound role in nature and human health.