Hydroquinone or Benzene-1,4-diol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C6H6O2
CAS Number
123-31-9
IUPAC Name
4-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)benzene-1,3-diol
Molecular Weight
110.11g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3200g/cm3
Synonyms
4371-31-7
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts About 4-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)benzene-1,3-diol

4-(2,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)benzene-1,3-diol, also known by its more intuitive name, is a fascinating compound that belongs to the larger family of phenolic compounds. Here are some intriguing insights into this compound:

  • Phenolic Nature: This compound features multiple hydroxyl groups on its aromatic ring, showcasing its properties as a phenol. These functional groups play a crucial role in its reactivity and biological activities.
  • Biological Relevance: Many phenolic compounds, including this one, exhibit antioxidant properties. This suggests potential health benefits, as antioxidants may help combat oxidative stress in the body.
  • Application in Research: The unique structure of 4-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)benzene-1,3-diol makes it a subject of interest in organic chemistry and medicinal chemistry research.
  • Exploration of Isomers: The compound's structural complexity leads to a variety of possible isomers, allowing chemists to explore their distinct properties and reactions.
  • Natural Occurrence: Compounds similar to this structure are often found in various plants, leading to research on their roles in plant defense mechanisms and potential therapeutic applications.

In summary, 4-(2,4-dihydroxyphenyl)benzene-1,3-diol is not just a chemical; it bridges the gap between chemistry and biology, presenting numerous avenues for exploration and discovery. As you delve deeper into the study of this compound, keep in mind the intricate dances of atoms and bonds that hold the key to its fascinating characteristics and potential applications. As the renowned chemist Linus Pauling once said, "The best way to have a good idea is to have a lot of ideas."

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