Disperse Orange 3

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Identification

Molecular formula
C14H14Cl2N4
CAS Number
730-40-5
IUPAC Name
4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline
Molecular Weight
291.19g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3300g/cm3
Synonyms
3', 4'-Dichloro-4-dimethylaminoazobenzene
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline

4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline, commonly known as a synthetic dye, holds a significant place in the world of organic chemistry and applications. Here are some fascinating insights into this compound:

  • Color Industry Applications: This azo compound is primarily utilized in the textile industry for dyeing fabrics, owing to its vivid color properties. Dyes derived from azo compounds are known for their bright shades and stability.
  • Chemical Structure: The presence of azo groups (–N=N–) in its structure makes it a part of a larger family of compounds that exhibit a variety of colors depending on the substitution patterns. This allows the manipulation of colors for commercial dyes.
  • Biological Activity: Some studies have shown that azo compounds can undergo reductive cleavage in the body, potentially leading to the release of aromatic amines, which are associated with various biological effects. This highlights the importance of understanding the implications of such compounds in environmental and health contexts.
  • Research Utility: Beyond its application in dyes, 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline serves as a model compound in research exploring the chemistry of azo compounds, their reactivity, and their interaction with light.

In summary, the study of 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)azo-N,N-dimethyl-aniline not only enhances our understanding of dye chemistry but also compels us to consider the broader environmental and health implications of synthetic dyes. As scientists work toward sustainable alternatives, this compound remains a pertinent example of the complexities and innovations within organic chemistry.

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