Methyl Red

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Identification

Molecular formula
C15H15N3O2
CAS Number
493-52-7
IUPAC Name
4-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]azo-2-methyl-phenol
Molecular Weight
269.30g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.2850g/cm3
Synonyms
4-((p-(Dimethylamino)phenyl)azo)-o-cresol
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]azo-2-methyl-phenol

4-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]azo-2-methyl-phenol, commonly referred to as a type of azo dye, is a fascinating compound with a range of applications and characteristics that make it quite interesting:

  • Azobenzenes and Color: Azo compounds are known for their vibrant colors, which are a result of the azo group (–N=N–). These colors make them exceptionally valuable in the textile industry for dyeing fabrics.
  • Applications in Industry: Beyond textiles, this compound finds use in the production of inks, plastics, and paper. It can also serve as a dye in food and cosmetics, illustrating its versatility.
  • Environmental and Health Considerations: Azo dyes can sometimes release aromatic amines, which are potential carcinogens. There's a growing interest in studying the breakdown of these compounds in the environment to mitigate any health risks.
  • Research Applications: In molecular biology, certain azo compounds are employed as indicators or reagents due to their ability to undergo reversible reactions, making them useful in various biochemical assays.
  • Historical Context: Azo dyes were first developed in the 19th century, marking a significant advancement in synthetic dye technology. Their historical importance highlights the evolution of organic chemistry and its applications.

This compound represents a blend of aesthetic beauty through color and practical utility in modern applications. As researchers continue to explore its properties, the potential for new uses in technology and industry remains promising.

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