p-Nitroazophenol

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Identification

Molecular formula
C12H9N3O3
CAS Number
1533-77-9
IUPAC Name
4-(4-nitrophenyl)azophenol
Molecular Weight
246.22g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3500g/cm3
Synonyms
1435-60-5
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-(4-nitrophenyl)azophenol

4-(4-nitrophenyl)azophenol is a fascinating organic compound that belongs to the class of azo dyes. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Structure and Composition: This compound features a unique azo group (-N=N-) connecting two aromatic rings. The presence of a nitrophenyl substituent significantly contributes to its chemical properties and reactivity.

  • Color and Applications: Like many azo dyes, 4-(4-nitrophenyl)azophenol is known for its vivid coloration, making it useful in various industries. Common applications include:
    • Dyeing fabrics
    • Coloring plastics
    • Uses in biological staining

  • Chemical Behavior: The electron-withdrawing nitro group enhances the overall reactivity of the compound, leading to interesting interactions in different chemical environments.

  • Analytical Uses: 4-(4-nitrophenyl)azophenol can be utilized in analytical chemistry for:
    • Spectrophotometric analyses
    • As a reagent for detecting certain metal ions

  • Interest in Research: Researchers are often interested in azo compounds like this one due to their vibrant colors and potential applications in novel synthetic materials, including smart materials and sensors.

In summary, 4-(4-nitrophenyl)azophenol is not just a colorful dye; it serves as a valuable compound in various applications and chemical research, making it a topic worth exploring in the field of organic chemistry.

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