Disperse Orange 3

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Identification

Molecular formula
C16H11N3O
CAS Number
495-54-5
IUPAC Name
4-[(4-phenylazo-1-naphthyl)azo]phenol
Molecular Weight
292.32g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.3300g/cm3
Synonyms
Disperse Orange 13
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-[(4-phenylazo-1-naphthyl)azo]phenol

4-[(4-phenylazo-1-naphthyl)azo]phenol is a fascinating compound with a rich history and various applications in both scientific research and industry. Here are some compelling aspects of this azo dye:

  • Azo Dye Chemistry: This compound belongs to the class of azo dyes, characterized by the presence of the -N=N- (azo) functional group. Azo dyes are widely known for their vivid colors, making them popular in textile and food industries.
  • Color Variability: The color of azo dyes often depends on their structure, which allows them to display a wide range of hues. Variations in substituents can lead to alterations in light absorption, resulting in different shades.
  • Applications: Azo dyes like 4-[(4-phenylazo-1-naphthyl)azo]phenol are used not only in the textile and paper industries but also in biological staining and analytical chemistry, owing to their color properties.
  • Scientific Importance: This compound's unique structure makes it a subject of study in organic synthesis and materials science, providing insights into azo dye behavior and potential applications in sensors and photonic devices.
  • Safety Considerations: While azo dyes can be incredibly useful, it is important to be aware that some azo compounds can release carcinogenic aromatic amines. Thus, researchers and manufacturers must adhere to strict guidelines regarding their use and disposal.

In summary, 4-[(4-phenylazo-1-naphthyl)azo]phenol is not just a compound of interest for its chemical structure, but it represents a bridge between chemistry and practical applications, contributing to various fields, from art to science.

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