Folic Acid

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Identification

Molecular formula
C19H19N7O6
CAS Number
59-30-3
IUPAC Name
4-[[5-[5-[4-[(2-amino-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-6-yl)methylamino]phenyl]-2,3,4-trihydroxy-pentoxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-4-[[1-(carboxymethyl)-2-oxo-ethyl]amino]-5-oxo-pentanoic acid
Molecular Weight
441.41g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.5000g/cm3
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about 4-[[5-[5-[4-[(2-amino-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,6,7,8-tetrahydropteridin-6-yl)methylamino]phenyl]-2,3,4-trihydroxy-pentoxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-tetrahydrofuran-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxy-phosphoryl]oxy-4-[[1-(carboxymethyl)-2-oxo-ethyl]amino]-5-oxo-pentanoic acid

This compound is a fascinating example of organic chemistry where several functional groups interact harmoniously. It serves as a model of the complexity often seen in biological molecules. Here are some intriguing aspects of this compound:

  • Multi-functional Nature: The structure has abundant functional groups, including amino acids, hydroxy groups, and ester linkages, all of which enhance its reactivity and potential applications in medicinal chemistry.
  • Biological Relevance: Compounds with similar structures are often studied for their roles in enzymatic reactions and cellular signaling pathways, making them important in pharmaceutical chemistry.
  • Synthetic Challenge: The synthesis of such intricate compounds poses significant challenges; chemists must employ advanced techniques to ensure proper stereochemistry and yield.
  • Medicinal Potential: Given the presence of a pteridine core, this compound could have therapeutic implications, similar to folate derivatives, which are critical in cellular metabolism.
  • Structure-Activity Relationship: Understanding how structural changes influence biological activity can allow researchers to design more effective drugs with fewer side effects.

As stated in various studies, "the complexity of natural products often inspires the design of novel synthetic compounds that can mimic their biological activity." This duality makes the exploration of such compounds both challenging and rewarding in the field of chemistry.

In summary, this compound is not just a mere collection of atoms but a potentially precious molecule that bridges organic chemistry and pharmacology. Its synthesis and functionalization encapsulate the genius of chemical innovation.

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