Cetalkonium chloride

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Identification

Molecular formula
C21H38ClNO
CAS Number
122-18-9
IUPAC Name
(4-allyloxy-3,5-diisopropyl-phenyl)methylammonium;chloride
Molecular Weight
399.01g/mol
Melting Point
(Celsius)
Boiling Point
(Celsius)
Density
1.0800g/cm3
Synonyms
4-Allyloxy-3, 5-diisopropylbenzylamine hydrochloride
Interesting facts

Interesting Facts about (4-allyloxy-3,5-diisopropyl-phenyl)methylammonium;chloride

This unique compound, commonly referred to as a quaternary ammonium salt, exhibits fascinating properties and potential applications in various fields of chemistry.

Chemical Structure

The structure of (4-allyloxy-3,5-diisopropyl-phenyl)methylammonium;chloride showcases a complex arrangement of organic groups that can influence its chemical behavior:

  • Allyloxy Group: The presence of the allyloxy functional group can enhance the compound's reactivity, making it suitable for various organic synthesis processes.
  • Diisopropyl Substituents: The two bulky diisopropyl groups contribute to steric hindrance, which can affect the compound's solubility and reactivity.
  • Quaternary Ammonium Structure: As a quaternary ammonium salt, it has a positively charged nitrogen atom, making it hydrophilic and interacting effectively with anions.

Applications

This compound's distinct properties make it valuable in several areas, including:

  • Biological Research: Quaternary ammonium compounds are commonly used as surfactants and in biochemistry for their antibacterial properties.
  • Organic Synthesis: It could serve as a reactant or catalyst in facilitating various chemical reactions, particularly those involving nucleophilic substitutions.
  • Industrial Cleaning Agents: Its surfactant-like behavior can be harnessed in formulating cleaning products and disinfectants.

Research Potential

Due to its unique structure, ongoing research may uncover additional uses of this compound:

  • Studying the interactions of the compound with biological membranes might reveal insights into drug delivery systems.
  • Its role in catalytic processes can be explored further for improving synthesis methodologies in organic chemistry.

In summary, (4-allyloxy-3,5-diisopropyl-phenyl)methylammonium;chloride is not just an ordinary quaternary ammonium compound. Its intricate structure and properties hold the keys to potentially groundbreaking applications in various scientific fields. As a future-oriented scientist or chemistry student, understanding such compounds opens doors to innovation in research and application.

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